Independent professionals spend an inordinate
amount of time fretting over how much to charge. But there is no right
or wrong answer when it comes to pricing. It’s all completely
subjective and dependent on a wide variety of factors, including what
the market will bear, geographic location, timing, aggravation factor
(or lack thereof) and your level of desperation (hopefully low to
non-existent), just to name a few.
If you are selling your services, one of the
things that often get in the way of clear pricing is the belief that
what you charge is related to your value as a person. Wrong! It has
nothing to do with you.
For example, a client will often ask,
“How much do you charge for a web site?” or
“How much do you charge for a brochure?” They ask
these questions as if they are buying shoes or tomatoes.
In fact, if you were selling shoes and a customer
asked, “How much do you charge for these shoes?”
you wouldn’t say, “I charge $100 for these
shoes.” You would say, “These shoes cost
$100.”
It’s the same with creative or
professional services. It has nothing to do with what “you
charge.” It’s not about you, and it never will be.
You must shift your mindset to think instead about what the product and
the process costs. So when someone says, “How much do you
charge for a web site?” take the “you”
out of it and respond with, “A web site can cost
$X.”
Clear pricing is based on a clear idea of what you
are really selling. You may believe that what you are selling
– and what clients are buying – is time. As a
result, you price by the hour.
Pricing your services by the hour is easy.
It’s clean, it’s orderly and it doesn’t
require much math. But when you price by the hour, you are cheating
yourself, especially in the long run.
You get better at what you do—sometimes
a lot better—with time. A 10-page brochure might take you
five hours today when, two years ago, it may have taken twenty. But if
you charge by the hour, as you get better and spend less time, you will
earn less instead of more. Does that make sense?
Also, yours is probably a creative process. Not
only is there no standard for how long it should take; there is a lot
of “creativity” and inspiration involved. You have
no idea how long it will take for your best ideas to come. They could
take several hours of doodling and thinking and whatever you do for
inspiration; or they could come right away. Should you be paid based on
how long it takes for your ideas to gel? Is that how you should
determine how much money you earn?
The answer, of course, is no. Because you are not
selling your time. What you are selling is your years of experience,
the effort you’ve expended developing your skills and
talents, and your resulting expertise.
What you are selling is your brain, your attention
and your creative imagination applied to a client’s specific
problem, and that has a value. It’s not an objective value;
in fact, it’s highly subjective, which makes it challenging
to quantify.
Ultimately, what you are selling is peace of mind.
You see, your clients may not understand exactly what you do. They
don’t know what they’re buying, and they know they
don’t know. So it’s your job to make them
comfortable and safe in the knowledge that you do understand and will
take care of everything. If you do that, the good clients will choose
you, even if you’re the highest bidder.