To get the buzz going, you should focus on the "opinion leaders" or "hubs" in
the world of your market. There are four kinds of hubs and the common
denominator among them is that people listen to them.
Regular Hubs
Regular hubs are easiest to reach and to develop
relationships with. Here are a few traits to look for when trying to identify
regular hubs in your area:
* People who are connected: Their job or position requires that they
come into contact with a lot of people. They're good networkers and they create
links between their local network and the outside world.
* People who are ahead in adoption: Though not necessarily the first
to adopt a new technology or idea, they're open to them.
* People who are information-hungry: They read everything, especially
material that will help them do their jobs better.
* People who are vocal: They write, they speak, they're out there.
They need content. They have a blog or a newsletter (or both) in which your
product or service could be featured.
Expert hubs
Expert hubs are folks who go beyond making
recommendations. They're experts and specialists on a particular topic, and
people listen to them because of their expertise and credentials. For example,
Michael McLaughlin is an author and expert on the consulting industry. His
regular e-mail newsletter, Management Consulting News, is read by thousands,
which makes him an expert hub on management consulting. Identify the person in
your industry who functions as a respected expert. (You don't need to know these
people personally.)
Social hubs
Social hubs are people who are charismatic, socially
active, and trusted by their peers. In a small town or neighborhood, a social
hub–type person is often symbolically referred to as "the mayor" of his or her
social group, community, or area of interest.
Mega hubs
The media, celebrities, politicians, and other really big
names make up the mega hubs. Of course, the attention of mega hubs is the
hardest to get, but if you succeed, the buzz will keep on coming. But keep in
mind that "mega" is relative. Think about people you know of who would be
considered "mega" in the market of your customers. For example, Michael
Masterson is the publisher of Early To Rise, a daily e-mail newsletter that goes
to more than 400,000 people. His readers respond almost religiously to his
recommendations. Identify whose blessing would translate into gold for you.
After you've identified the hubs or media outlets in the best position to
reach your customers, you must make sure that they have what they need to spread
the word. Educate using a press-release, but because buzz is less formal,
don't hesitate to provide samples, put on seminars, or even take reporters to
lunch.
Some buzz-worthy examples that I like:
- A family-owned florist based in Chicago put on a stunt that was picked up by
local media. On a busy street, they gave out bouquets containing five roses to
curious onlookers. Each bouquet came with a printed coupon that read: "Share the
love!" and asked that each rose be shared with five other people to "make new
friends and share goodwill to neighbors.
- In the late 90's, Ken Hakuta (of Wacky Wall Walker fame), started an
Internet site called AllHerb.com, which was basically another me-too vitamin
site. AllHerb.com sought to differentiate itself by positioning itself as "the
most authentic resource for herbal medicine available today." So they hired an
unusual and captivating spokesman -- a shaman, tribal healer and herbalist from
the Amazon rain forest of Peru -- to share his ancient wisdom and interact with
visitors at the site. They gave him a computer and he answered email from people
all over. As you can imagine, this created an enormous amount of buzz about the
ecommerce site, not to mention the traffic it drove to the site.
- LaserMonks (www.lasermonks.com) is an office-supply company run by monks.
There's nothing unique about the product — printer cartridges, for now — but
they have capitalized on their unique and charming story to create strong word
of mouth and get a lot of PR, too. (You can read their story on their Web site.)
In addition, the experience they provide to the customer is worth talking about:
The monks pray for all their customers, handwritten thank-you notes are
sometimes slipped into shipments, and when callers are put on hold, they hear a
Gregorian chant. So far the strategy has paid off — satisfied customers have
been telling friends and colleagues, and the media has picked up the story and
spread it even further.
You can also enlist the help of your most loyal customers in the following
ways:
- Provide recognition-awards, certificates, and gift cards to say thank you.
Offer visibility or "15 minutes of fame" by featuring your advocates in your
marketing.
- Provide tools. Your business cards, brochures, and other information will
make it easier for them to spread the word.
- Recruit new advocates, teach them about the benefits of your products, and
encourage them to spread the buzz.